Burl wood is difficult to turn because of its convoluted grain and tendency to fracture. Burl wood for small turnings like wine bottle stoppers generally survives the process better if first stabilized. During stabilization, resin is drawn into the wood structure while under vacuum. The resin is cured with heat and imparts strength and density to the wood. 

     The black accent rings on this wine bottle stopper were created by carefully applying a wire to the surface of the rapidly rotating piece.

     304 Grade stainless steel is comprised of at least 50% iron with no more than 0.08% carbon. With that much iron content it would seem the material would be subject to corrosion. Yet, it is the elements represented by the second set of numbers, 18/8, that chemically protect the iron. The 18/8 designation refers to how much chromium and nickel respectively are present in the stainless steel.  In example, 18/8 stainless steel has 18% chromium and 8% nickel. The chromium acts to bind oxygen to the object's surface thereby protecting the iron from the process of oxidation. This protection is enhanced by the presence of nickel. The greater the nickel content, the greater the corrosion resistance.  

     To enable a tight seal simply push down while twisting gently. Do not push straight down. At least two nitrile O-rings should be in contact with the bottle's neck (see photograph). When you're ready to remove your stopper, gently pull up while using a twisting or rocking motion.

Orders and Shipping

Shipping is one flat rate for all orders by USPS Ground Advantage. This just means you can game the system by buying multiple stoppers and still only pay less than my actual cost to ship just one stopper. Clever of you! I will confirm your order and supply a tracking number by email. Please refer to the Helpful Stuff tab at the top of this page to find the complete orders and shipping policy including the current flat rate in Policies of Parus Pen.

Happy Returns

I want you to be happy with your purchase. If you're not, please return your purchase in its original condition within 10 days for your choice of a refund, exchange, or credit. You don't have to tell me why you're returning your purchase. Please package items well, insure the package, and ship with a tracking number. Please refer to the Helpful Stuff tab at the top of this page to find the complete return policy in the Policies of Parus Pen.